medRxiv preprint

Associations between screen use and antisocial behaviour in children and adolescents across development

BackgroundScreen use is pervasive in childhood and adolescence, yet its role in antisocial behaviour (ASB) remains uncertain. While cross-sectional studies consistently link higher screen use to elevated ASB, longitudinal evidence is mixed, and few studies have controlled adequately for prior behaviour and genetic liability. Thus, it remains unclear whether these associations reflect prospective influences of screen exposure, or underlying vulnerabilities shared with ASB. We investigated whether screen use is a modifiable risk factor or a marker of underlying vulnerability. MethodsWe analysed data from up to 41,562 children in the Norwegian Mother, Father, and Child Cohort Study (MoBa). ASB

psychiatry and clinical psychology