bioRxiv preprint

CLIMATIC NICHE DIFFERENTIATION ACCOMPANIED THE RADIATION OF LEAF-EARED MICE IN THE PHYLLOTIS DARWINI SPECIES GROUP (SIGMODONTINAE, CRICETIDAE)

Aimto characterize the evolution of climatic niches during the diversification of the Phyllotis darwini species group, in order to assess the extent to which divergences involved in radiation were associated with patterns of conservatism or divergence of climatic niches, and whether the differentiation found among climatic niches correlated with species phylogenetic relationships. Locationsouth-central Andes, surrounding lowlands, and Patagonia, South America. Methodsspecies climatic niches were characterized by sampling contemporaneous precipitation and temperature conditions across occurrence locations and entire distributional ranges. Climatic niches were analyzed and modeled using multiv

evolutionary biology